Tag: direct violence

Promotional banner for 'When Beacons Become Shadows': a baby cradled in hands, a lit lighthouse, and a sunrise cityscape.

When Beacons Become Shadows | A Life-Coherent Monologue on Institutions, Trust & the World We Must Bring Forth | ChatGPT-5. 5 Thinking and Pictory

This monologue is adapted from my 2016 reflection, “Why are our institutions no longer beacons of light and why have they become shadows of darkness?” Updated through a life-coherent lens, it asks a question that has only become more urgent: what happens when schools, churches, businesses, governments, media, families, and civil society lose their connection to the life they were meant to serve?

The answer is not cynicism. It is repair. Institutions become beacons when they preserve, restore, and expand life-capacity. They become shadows when money, power, doctrine, image, bureaucracy, and control replace care, truth, learning, justice, and stewardship.

This is a call to relight the beacons from the ground up and the inside out — by asking, in every institution and every decision: What does life require here?

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Promotional banner: 'Sitting in the Right Pew, but the Wrong Church' — a life‑value monologue for Mother Earth by Dr. Bichara Sahely, with a sword and Earth imagery in a church setting.

Sitting in the Right Pew, but the Wrong Church | A Life-Value Monologue for Mother Earth | ChatGPT-5.5 Thinking and Pictory

This spoken monologue is adapted from my 2017 article, Sitting in the Right Pew but Wrong Church, written shortly after encountering the work of philosopher John McMurtry and his life-value onto-axiology.

The central message is simple but urgent: humanity’s mistake was not that we valued growth, but that we confused the growth of money with the growth of life. True economy means the wise stewardship of the household — our bodies, communities, ecosystems, and Mother Earth. A civilization becomes life-coherent only when its religions, politics, economics, sciences, laws, and technologies are answerable to the conditions that make life possible.

This video is a call to move from money-value accumulation to life-capital regeneration; from scarcity and violence to care, provision, and right relationship; from “Take care” to “Give care.”

Dedicated in gratitude to Professor John McMurtry, whose work on life-value, universal human life necessities, and the civil commons offers an anchor, compass, and steer for a more life-coherent world.

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From Sacred Narrative to Civilizational Viability: Religion, Violence, and the Life-Ground Test of Civilization | ChatGPT5.3, Gemini & NotebookLM

Human civilizations are shaped not only by institutions and material conditions but also by the moral narratives through which societies interpret history, justice, and identity. Religious traditions, especially those emerging from the ancient Near East, have provided powerful symbolic frameworks for understanding moral struggle, suffering, and social order. Yet these same traditions have at times been mobilized to justify domination, exclusion, and violence. This paper examines the relationship between sacred narrative, structural power, and civilizational stability through an interdisciplinary framework integrating peace research, political economy, religious history, and systems theory. Drawing on the work of Johan Galtung, John McMurtry, and René Girard, the analysis distinguishes among direct, structural, and cultural violence and explores how religious-symbolic systems can amplify or restrain these dynamics. A case study of the contemporary Middle East conflict system — including Israel, Gaza, Iran, and regional actors — illustrates how historical trauma, sacred symbolism, geopolitical strategy, and institutional asymmetries interact to produce cycles of escalation. The paper introduces the Viability Geometry Model, a systems framework evaluating institutions and narratives according to their ability to sustain life-supporting conditions such as health, water, food, ecological stability, and social dignity. The study concludes that the legitimacy of civilizations ultimately depends on whether their deepest narratives are interpreted as mandates for sacrifice or as obligations to protect the conditions of life for all.

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Cultural Violence by Johan Galtung (1990)

This article by Johan Galtung (1990) introduces the concept of cultural violence as a complement to his earlier theory of structural violence (1969). Cultural violence refers to those aspects of a society’s symbolic sphere — including religion, ideology, language, art, empirical science, and formal science — that can be used to legitimize direct or structural violence. While cultural violence does not physically harm, it normalizes and renders acceptable the conditions or acts of harm, shifting perceptions of violence from “wrong” to “right” or “inevitable.” Galtung employs a violence triangle framework that interrelates direct violence (physical acts), structural violence (systemic inequality), and cultural violence (normative justification), alongside a violence strata model highlighting their different temporalities and causal flows. The paper provides examples from multiple cultural domains and explores how cultural narratives, ideologies, and cosmologies sustain violence across generations. Finally, Galtung connects these insights to Gandhian principles of unity of life and unity of means and ends, proposing a transition from a vicious triangle of violence to a virtuous triangle of peace rooted in cultural transformation.

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